ROCK GARDENS

Rock Wall Gardens 3

It forms the rooting medium for the larger plants in rock gardens; each wall would thus support the other. There is no need to go into details of the construction of the "double" wall, for they are self-evident from the foregoing instructions. It is, of course, easiest to plant the wall as it is constructed; the roots may then be spread out as they should be, and can be well covered with soil. Larger plants may thus be employed than when the planting is done when the wall has been completed, at which time it is very difficult to insert the roots deeply into the crevices. It is never wise, however, to use very big plants. If the roots are dipped into mud just before planting, they will establish themselves all the more easily. March and April, when root-growth is very vigorous, are the best months in which to construct and plant the wall garden. The plants have then ample time to become fully established before the winter sets in. Wall gardens may also be planted in September, but the early spring is the better time, except in the case of dry, arid situations. As an alternative to planting the roots in April or September it is, of course, possible to sow seeds in the crevices in spring. The best way to do this is to mix the seeds with a little well-sieved moist, sandy loam, and to press it into the chink in the wall. A small piece of moss inserted into the crevice will keep the seed moist and will prevent it from being pulled out by birds or by some other agency. The plants, above all, must not be overcrowded. When planting, the gardener should bear in mind the size to which the plants will eventually grow, and he should be careful not to set a vigorous grower directly above some smaller-growing subject, for, if care is not taken in this direction, a slow-grower will soon be smothered by a more vigorous neighbor. In selecting the plants the locality, climate, and aspect of the wall must all be carefully considered, so that suitable subjects may be chosen. The list that follows should make this an easy matter. It will be noted that the great majority of the plants given in our list as suitable for the rock wall garden thrive best in the sun. A wall garden situated in the shade, however, can be made anything but drab and uninteresting. For the shady wall in a cool position such hardy ferns as the Aspleniums, Polypodiums or the Phyllitis must not be overlooked.

GARDEN WALL FOUNTAINS

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