ROCK GARDENS

Rock Wall Gardens 4

When planting the rock wall garden, it is just as necessary to have a scheme of color grouping in mind as it is when planning the herbaceous border. It will, of course, be more difficult to carry this out systematically when planting as the wall is being built, than when inserting the plants in an existing wall; considerably more care is, therefore, needed in the former case. In planting when the wall is already standing, every effort should be made to set the plants with their roots well spread out, and so that they may penetrate well into the soil at the back of the wall. A little thoroughly-rotted cow-manure inserted with the roots will prove beneficial. A plant should never be placed at the top of a vertical joint between the stones; its roots would then be likely to become dried up: Rather should it be planted in the crevice just above the centre of a stone: that is, at the bottom of the vertical joint of the rock gardens. A good six inches of compost should be firmly rammed down on to the top of the wall, and in this soil, at intervals, should be placed large stones, for these will help to keep the soil in place and will furnish moist, cool sites for the roots of such plants as Rock Roses, Zauschnerias, Wallflowers, Geraniums, Antirrhinums or Snapdragons, Sedums, and Saxifrages-all ideal subjects with which to crown the wall garden. We have rather taken it for granted that the wall garden has had to be constructed. It must, however, be borne in mind that there is many an old wall, either of brick or of stone, that, although rather dilapidated, can with a little ingenuity be made into a delightful wall garden. Some mortar may have to be scraped out here and there, and it may be necessary to dislodge an occasional brick now and again and replace it with compost; but, provided sufficient soil can be inserted, almost any wall plant may be grown in it successfully. It must be remembered, too, that the smaller plants require very little soil indeed, especially those loving drier sites. In spring after the frosts of the winter, the wall garden should be, carefully looked over, for it will probably be found that in places the frost has raised the soil and has loosened the roots of the plants. These will need "firming-down" again, and fresh soil should be pressed firmly into the crevices of rock gardens to replace that which has fallen out. At the same time all vacancies caused by the death of plants should be filled with fresh specimens from the nursery or reserve garden.

Outdoor garden wall fountains


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